Bachelor and Master in Mechanical Engineering in Germany....
Mar 05, 2024 10:53:14
Programs Offered: B.Sc. and M.Sc. in Mechanical Engineering
Language: Undergraduate programs are mainly in German, but Master's programs offer more courses in English.
Fees: No tuition fees for EU/EEA students; non-EU/EEA students pay a nominal semester fee.
Intake: Winter semester for most programs.
Ranking: TUM consistently ranks as one of the top universities in Germany and is highly regarded globally, especially for engineering and technology.
Programs Offered: B.Sc. and M.Sc. in Mechanical Engineering
Language: Bachelor’s programs are in German, but Master's programs have significant English-taught courses.
Fees: Similar to TUM, with no tuition fees for EU/EEA students and a nominal semester fee for non-EU/EEA students.
Intake: Mainly winter semester.
Ranking: Known for its research and industry partnerships, RWTH Aachen is a leading institution for engineering studies in Europe.
Programs Offered: B.Sc. and M.Sc. in Mechanical Engineering
Language: Bachelor’s programs require German proficiency; Master’s programs are available in English.
Fees: No tuition fees for EU/EEA students; non-EU/EEA students may pay tuition fees depending on the state's policy.
Intake: Winter semester.
Ranking: KIT is internationally recognized for its engineering programs and research contributions.
Programs Offered: B.Sc. and M.Sc. in Mechanical Engineering
Language: Bachelor’s program in German; Master's program offers more English-taught courses.
Fees: No tuition fees for EU/EEA students; non-EU/EEA students subject to nominal fees.
Intake: Winter and summer semesters for Master’s programs.
Ranking: The University of Stuttgart is renowned for its automotive engineering and research facilities.
Programs Offered: B.Sc. and M.Sc. in Mechanical Engineering
Language: Primarily German for Bachelor’s; Master’s programs have English options.
Fees: No tuition fees for EU/EEA students; nominal fees for non-EU/EEA students.
Intake: Winter semester.
Ranking: TU Darmstadt is highly regarded for its innovative research and engineering programs.
Bachelor’s Programs: High school diploma equivalent to the German Abitur, language proficiency (TestDaF or DSH for German-taught programs, TOEFL/IELTS for English-taught courses), and sometimes an aptitude test.
Master’s Programs: Bachelor’s degree in a related field, language proficiency, letters of recommendation, CV, and statement of purpose. Some programs may require GRE scores.
Applications are typically submitted through the university's website or via the Uni-Assist portal for international students. Deadlines and required documents can vary, so it's crucial to check the specific university's admission pages.
Public Universities: Generally charge no tuition fees for EU/EEA students, with a nominal semester fee covering administration costs and semester tickets. Non-EU/EEA students might pay tuition fees in some federal states.
Private Universities: Charge tuition fees that can range significantly. Scholarships and financial aid options may be available.
Public Universities in Germany
Top 450+ Universities in Germany
Duration: Typically 3 to 3.5 years.
Language: Most undergraduate programs are taught in German, requiring proficiency in the language. However, a few institutions might offer courses in English or bilingual options.
Admission Requirements: A high school diploma equivalent to the German Abitur, language proficiency certificates (TestDaF, DSH for German; TOEFL, IELTS for English), and sometimes specific grades in STEM subjects.
Duration: Usually 1.5 to 2 years.
Language: There's a higher availability of English-taught Master’s programs in mechanical engineering, catering to international students.
Admission Requirements: A Bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering or a closely related field, proof of language proficiency, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose, and a CV. Some programs may require GRE scores.
Focused on research, these programs require a Master's degree in a relevant field and often involve working closely with industry partners on innovative projects.
Language: Research and dissertation work can often be conducted in English, though German proficiency is beneficial for daily life and certain administrative tasks.
Direct Application: Students typically apply directly to the university or through Uni-Assist, a service that processes applications to German universities for international students.
Deadlines: For the winter semester (starting in October), applications are usually due between April and July. For the summer semester (starting in April), deadlines can range from October to January.
Public Universities: Generally charge no tuition fees for EU/EEA students, and this often extends to non-EU/EEA students, though a nominal semester contribution fee is required. However, some states like Baden-Württemberg might charge tuition fees for non-EU/EEA students, approximately €1,500 per semester.
Private Universities: Charge tuition fees, which can vary significantly. Scholarships, grants, and financial aid options are available for outstanding students or those in need.
Overview: Vocational training in Germany combines practical training in a company with theoretical education at a vocational school. It's a highly respected pathway in the German education system, especially for engineering disciplines.
Programs: For mechanical engineering, relevant vocational training programs might include "Mechatroniker/in" (mechatronics technician) or "Industriemechaniker/in" (industrial mechanic).
Duration: Typically 3.5 years.
Requirements: Lower secondary education certificate (Hauptschulabschluss) or intermediate secondary education certificate (Realschulabschluss). Some positions may prefer or require a higher education entrance qualification (Abitur).
Outcome: Recognized qualification in the trained profession, with pathways to further education or specialization.
Overview: Offered by universities of applied sciences (Fachhochschulen), technical universities (Technische Universitäten), and private institutions. These programs provide specialized knowledge in specific areas of mechanical engineering.
Duration: from a few weeks to several months.
Requirements: Often require a completed degree in engineering or a related field, though some are designed as continuing education for professionals without a degree.
Overview: This is a further education program for individuals who have completed vocational training and wish to specialize further. The "Techniker" school offers advanced technical training and is particularly respected in the engineering field.
Specializations: Include mechanical engineering, automation technology, and more.
Duration: Full-time programs last about 2 years, while part-time programs can take up to 4 years.
Requirements: Completed vocational training and typically at least one year of professional experience.
Outcome: Graduates earn the title "Staatlich geprüfter Techniker," which is highly regarded in the German job market and can lead to career advancement and higher salaries.
The majority of these programs are taught in German, necessitating a good command of the language. For vocational training and "Techniker" programs, German language proficiency is essential for both the training and the workplace.
Vocational Training: Apply directly to companies offering training positions. The application process typically starts 1-2 years before the training begins.
Certificate Programs and Techniker Schools: Apply directly to the institution. Requirements vary, so it's important to check with the specific school or program.
Vocational Training: There are no tuition fees, and trainees receive a monthly stipend from the training company.
Certificate Programs: Fees vary by program and institution. Financial aid or scholarships may be available.
Techniker Schools: May charge fees, but costs are generally lower than degree programs at universities. Financial support options, like the "Aufstiegs-BAföG" (a German educational subsidy), may be available.
Engineering Courses and Universities in Germany
Engineering Courses and Universities in Berlin
Duration: The standard duration for a Bachelor's program in Mechanical Engineering in Germany is 3 to 3.5 years (6 to 7 semesters).
Language of Instruction: While many undergraduate programs are primarily taught in German, there is a growing number of programs offered in English to attract international students.
Tuition Fees: Public universities in Germany do not charge tuition fees for EU/EEA students, and this often extends to non-EU/EEA students as well, although a nominal semester contribution fee is required. However, some states may charge tuition fees for non-EU/EEA students, and private universities will have their own tuition fee structures.
Intakes: The main intake is usually in the Winter Semester (October), but some universities may also offer a Summer Semester intake (April).
High School Diploma: International students must have a secondary school leaving certificate equivalent to the German Abitur.
Language Proficiency:
For German-taught programs: Proficiency in German is required, usually demonstrated by passing a recognized test such as TestDaF, DSH, or Goethe-Institut examinations.
For English-taught programs: Proficiency in English, typically shown through TOEFL or IELTS test scores.
Entrance Examination: Some universities may require an entrance examination or assessment test, especially for competitive programs.
Aptitude Test: Depending on the university, an aptitude test may be part of the application process.
Direct Application: Students can apply directly to the university through its application portal.
Uni-Assist: Many universities use the Uni-Assist platform for international applications, which processes applications for a fee.
Documents: Required documents usually include a high school diploma, language proficiency certificates, a passport copy, a CV, and a letter of motivation. Some universities may require additional documents.
While the number of Bachelor's programs in Mechanical Engineering taught entirely in English is limited, they do exist and are growing in response to international demand. Here are a few institutions known for their engineering programs (note that specific offerings in English may vary and should be verified directly with the institution):
Carl Benz School of Engineering (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology): Offers a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering in English, designed for international students.
Technical University of Munich (TUM): Known for its engineering programs, TUM occasionally offers courses in English within its mechanical engineering department.
Graduates of mechanical engineering programs in Germany have numerous career opportunities in automotive, aerospace, energy, manufacturing, and many other industries. The country's industrial strength and innovation landscape provide a fertile ground for mechanical engineers.
Aside from tuition fees, international students should budget for living expenses, including accommodation, food, health insurance, and transportation. On average, students may need between €850 and €1,200 per month to cover living costs, depending on the city.
Cheap and Affordable Universities in Germany
Cost of Studying in Germany for Indian Students
Duration: Most Master's programs in Mechanical Engineering in Germany are 1.5 to 2 years long (3 to 4 semesters).
Language of Instruction: There are both German-taught and English-taught programs available. The number of English-taught programs has significantly increased, catering to the international student community.
Tuition Fees: Public universities in Germany do not charge tuition fees for EU/EEA students and often extend this benefit to non-EU/EEA students, although a nominal semester contribution fee is required. However, some states, such as Baden-Württemberg, may charge tuition fees for non-EU/EEA students, typically around €1,500 per semester. Private universities will have their own tuition fee structures, which can be considerably higher.
Bachelor’s Degree: A relevant Bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering or a closely related field is required. The degree should be from an accredited institution, and your GPA may be considered.
Language Proficiency:
For English-taught programs: A valid TOEFL or IELTS score is required. The minimum score varies by program but generally is around TOEFL iBT 80 or IELTS 6.5.
For German-taught programs: Proficiency in German, usually demonstrated by passing a recognized test such as TestDaF, DSH, or Goethe-Institut examinations.
GRE: Some universities and programs may require GRE scores, but this is not common in Germany.
Letters of Recommendation: Typically, two letters from academic or professional referees.
Statement of Purpose: A letter outlining your academic interests, professional goals, and reasons for choosing the program.
CV/Resume: Detailing your educational background, work experience, and any relevant skills or achievements.
Direct Application: Students can apply directly to the university through its application portal.
Uni-Assist: Many universities use the Uni-Assist platform for international applications, which processes applications for a fee.
Deadlines: For the winter semester (starting in October), applications usually close between March and July. For the summer semester (starting in April), the application period is typically from October to January.
Technical University of Munich (TUM)
RWTH Aachen University
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
University of Stuttgart
Darmstadt University of Technology (TU Darmstadt)
These institutions are known for their strong engineering programs and have consistently ranked high in both national and international rankings. They offer various specializations within mechanical engineering and are involved in cutting-edge research projects.
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Research-Oriented: PhD programs in Germany are highly research-focused, often with close ties to industry and opportunities for collaborative research projects.
Duration: Typically 3 to 5 years, depending on the research topic, the student's pace, and the specific requirements of the program.
Language: While many research projects and doctoral programs can be undertaken in English, proficiency in German is beneficial for daily life, certain academic contexts, and if the research involves local industry collaboration.
Funding: PhD candidates in Germany are often funded through research assistant positions, scholarships, or grants, covering living expenses and sometimes providing a stipend.
Master’s Degree: A relevant Master's degree in mechanical engineering or a closely related field, demonstrating strong academic performance.
Research Proposal: A detailed proposal outlining your intended research area, objectives, methodology, and how it contributes to the existing body of knowledge in mechanical engineering.
Supervisor Agreement: Securing a commitment from a faculty member who agrees to supervise your PhD project is often a prerequisite for formal admission.
Language Proficiency: For English-language projects, proof of proficiency (TOEFL or IELTS) may be required. If the program or part of the research is in German, proficiency in the German language will be necessary (TestDaF or DSH).
Find a Supervisor: The first step is usually to identify and contact potential supervisors who share your research interests. This can be done through university departments, research institutions, or direct inquiries to faculty members.
Submit an Application: Once a supervisor agrees to support your project, you’ll typically need to submit a formal application to the university’s graduate school or the relevant department. This application includes your research proposal, academic transcripts, CV, and letters of recommendation.
Interviews: Some departments may require interviews (in person or via video conferencing) as part of the application process.
Technical University of Munich (TUM)
RWTH Aachen University
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
University of Stuttgart
Darmstadt University of Technology (TU Darmstadt)
These institutions are renowned for their engineering programs and research output. They offer excellent facilities, extensive resources, and opportunities for interdisciplinary collaboration.
Research Positions: Many PhD students in Germany are employed as research assistants at their university, receiving a salary that covers living expenses.
Scholarships: Various organizations, including the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD), offer scholarships for international PhD students.
External Funding: Industry partnerships and external research grants can also provide funding for doctoral research.
High School Diploma: International students must possess a secondary school leaving certificate equivalent to the German Abitur. The Anabin database can help determine if your qualifications meet the standard.
Language Proficiency:
German-taught programs: Proficiency in German is typically required, demonstrated through tests like TestDaF, DSH, or Goethe-Institut certificates.
English-taught programs: Proficiency in English, usually shown through TOEFL or IELTS test scores.
STEM Background: A strong background in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) subjects is often required.
Entrance Examination/Test Scores: Some universities may require SAT/ACT scores or specific entrance examinations.
Aptitude Test: Certain institutions might require an aptitude test as part of the application process.
Bachelor’s Degree: A relevant undergraduate degree in mechanical engineering or a closely related field.
Academic Transcripts: Complete transcripts showing coursework and grades.
Language Proficiency:
For German-taught programs: Sufficient proficiency in German.
For English-taught programs: Adequate proficiency in English, demonstrated by TOEFL or IELTS scores, depending on the program's requirements.
GRE/GMAT Scores: Not commonly required for mechanical engineering programs in Germany, but some programs might consider them if available.
Letters of Recommendation: Usually, two letters from academic or professional referees.
Statement of Purpose or Motivation Letter: Outlining your academic interests, professional goals, and reasons for choosing the program.
CV/Resume: Including academic background, work experience, and any relevant skills or achievements.
Master’s Degree: A Master’s degree in mechanical engineering or a related field, demonstrating strong academic performance.
Research Proposal: A proposal outlining your intended research area, objectives, methodology, and how it contributes to the existing body of knowledge in mechanical engineering.
Supervisor Agreement: Prior agreement from a faculty member to supervise your PhD project is often required.
Language Proficiency: Depending on the program and the research focus, proof of proficiency in either German or English is required.
Letters of Recommendation: Typically, two to three letters supporting your suitability for doctoral research.
Academic CV: Highlighting your educational background, research experience, publications, and any other relevant academic or professional achievements.
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Starts: October
Application Deadlines:
For international students: Deadlines can range from April 15 to July 15. It’s advisable to check the specific deadlines of each university as they can vary. Some programs might have earlier deadlines, especially for Master's and PhD programs.
For domestic students or those from the EU/EEA: Deadlines may extend to the end of July or even mid-August in some cases.
Starts: April
Application Deadlines:
For international students: Typically, the application period is from early October to January 15. Again, it's important to verify the exact dates with the universities of interest.
Deadlines for domestic and EU/EEA students might be slightly later, but it's less common for engineering programs to have a significant intake in the summer semester.
Direct University Application: Many German universities allow you to apply directly through their websites, especially for Master's and PhD programs.
Uni-Assist: For international students, particularly at the Bachelor’s level, applications might need to be processed through Uni-Assist, a centralized service that evaluates international school and university certificates and forwards them to the universities.
Documents Required: Typically include academic transcripts, proof of language proficiency (TOEFL/IELTS for English programs, TestDaF or DSH for German-taught programs), letters of motivation, CV, and sometimes letters of recommendation or portfolios, depending on the program level and specific requirements.
Visa Application: Non-EU/EEA students should consider the time needed for visa processing when applying. It’s recommended to apply as early as possible within the application window to ensure there is enough time for visa arrangements.
Language Proficiency Tests: Schedule any required language tests well in advance to ensure you have the results ready by the application deadline.
Short Courses in Germany for International Students
Tuition Fees: Most public universities in Germany do not charge tuition fees for undergraduate and Master's programs for EU/EEA students. This often extends to non-EU/EEA students as well, although there are exceptions. For instance, the state of Baden-Württemberg charges non-EU/EEA students approximately €1,500 per semester for tuition.
Semester Contribution: All students are required to pay a semester contribution, which covers administrative costs, student services, and sometimes a semester ticket for public transportation. This fee varies by university but typically ranges from €150 to €350 per semester.
Tuition Fees: Private universities in Germany charge tuition fees for both Bachelor's and Master's programs. The fees can vary widely, generally ranging from €3,000 to €20,000 per academic year, depending on the institution and the program's specifics.
Living Expenses: Students should also budget for living expenses, including accommodation, food, health insurance, and personal expenses. On average, students can expect to spend between €850 and €1,200 per month, depending on the city and lifestyle.
Health Insurance: Health insurance is mandatory for all students in Germany. Students under 30 enrolled in public health insurance pay approximately €110 per month. Private health insurance may have different rates.
Books and Supplies: Students should also budget for books, supplies, and any personal equipment needed for their studies. These costs are relatively low compared to tuition and living expenses but can vary depending on the course requirements.
